Facts About India:
- Climate of India: Tropical Monsoon type.
- Highest temperature: Barmer (Rajasthan) 500 C.
- Lowest temperature: Kargil (Ladakh) 550 C.
- Rainiest place: Mawsynram- 140 cms annual rainfal.
- Indian ocean: Storeshouse of moisture for Monsoons.
- The Himalayas: A climatic divide.
- Monsoon: Derived from Arabic word 'Mausim'.
- Seasons in India: Cold, Hot, Rainy and Retreating Monsoons.
- Western Disturbances: Cyclones from Mediterranean Sea. Give rainfall in N.w India in winter.
- South-West Monsoons: 1st - Date of onset in Kerala. Arabian sea Branch and Bay of Bengal.
- Rain Shadow Areas: Deccan Plateau, N.W. Kashmir, Shillong Plateau
- North-East Monsoons: Retreating Monsoons (October-November) Give rainfall on the Eastern coast.